Jacobi Journal of Insurance Investigation

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March 13, 2025 | JacobiJournal.com — As California Insurance Commissioner Ricardo Lara prepares to rule on State Farm General’s request for emergency rate hikes, both the insurer and a consumer advocacy group are making their cases. The executives and representatives from Consumer Watchdog have sent letters to Commissioner Lara, arguing their opposing positions.

State Farm Pushes for Emergency Rate Increases

Reports suggest Commissioner Lara may seek a solution that requires State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company, the parent company of State Farm General, to provide more financial support to its struggling California subsidiary. While not confirmed, State Farm executives responded in a March 11 letter, expressing concern about such a move.

Reiterating remarks from a Feb. 26 hearing, the letter emphasized that State Farm Mutual’s independent board members must prioritize the company’s overall financial health. Executives argued that without emergency rate approvals and market reforms, injecting capital into State Farm General would be unwise.

Commissioner Lara directly asked whether granting the emergency rate increase would improve the chances of parent company support. The general CEO Dan Krause confirmed it would signal a more sustainable market, making financial assistance more viable.

Consumer Watchdog Calls for Parental Support

Consumer Watchdog, a group advocating for policyholders, has repeatedly suggested that State Farm Mutual should provide greater financial backing for its California subsidiary. The group highlighted how it supported its Texas affiliate after catastrophe losses and questioned why California homeowners are being treated differently.

State Farm countered by stating that Texas’ regulatory environment allowed the repayment of financial assistance, whereas California’s market conditions make recovery uncertain. The company dismissed claims that its reinsurance agreements are unfair, arguing that they have provided critical financial stability amid wildfire risks.

Consumer Watchdog also criticized State Farm General for allegedly prioritizing parent company profits over California policyholders. The group cited a $3 billion difference between reinsurance premiums paid and recoveries received from 2015 to 2024, as well as a $1 billion wildfire subrogation payout to State Farm Mutual. However, State Farm defended these transactions, stating that reinsurance operates similarly to homeowner insurance—paying premiums does not guarantee immediate payouts but ensures protection against catastrophic losses.

Hidden Camera Video Raises New Questions

Adding to the controversy, Consumer Watchdog referenced an undercover video featuring former executive Haden Kirkpatrick. In the video, Kirkpatrick suggested that policy cancellations are used as a negotiation tactic to pressure regulators into approving rate increases. Consumer Watchdog argued that this contradicts State Farm’s public claims that rate relief would ensure their continued presence in California.

State Farm dismissed Kirkpatrick’s comments as unofficial and irrelevant, noting that he was never involved in California operations or rate-setting decisions. The company reaffirmed that its actions and communications with regulators have been transparent and grounded in economic realities.

What’s Next for California Homeowners?

Commissioner Lara’s decision will have significant implications for homeowners and the broader insurance market. If it receives approval for rate hikes, it may continue offering coverage in the state. If denied, further policy cancellations could follow, worsening California’s already fragile insurance landscape.

Source: U.S. Attorney for the District of Maryland


FAQs: State Farm Rate Hike Battle

What is the rate hike battle in California?

The rate hike battle refers to the dispute between State Farm and consumer advocates over emergency insurance rate increases requested in 2025.

Why is Consumer Watchdog opposing the battle?

Consumer Watchdog argues that State Farm’s parent company should provide more financial support to its California subsidiary instead of burdening homeowners with higher rates.

How could Commissioner Lara’s decision affect the rate hike battle?

Commissioner Lara’s ruling will determine if it can continue writing policies in California or if denials lead to further policy cancellations.

What role did the undercover video play in the rate hike battle?

Consumer Watchdog cited a hidden camera video of a former executive claiming policy cancellations were used to pressure regulators, adding controversy to the debate.


For more updates on California’s insurance market, visit JacobiJournal.com. Read more about insurance industry trends and regulatory battles.

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